Ua hoʻomakaʻia ka hana hoʻokūkūʻoi aku ka honua ma ka makahiki 1930 {{1} ma 1962, ua mālamaʻia ka mea kūlohelohe o ka honua holoʻokoʻa kilia {{6} i ka hōʻailona, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me nāʻoihana'ē aʻe, a iʻole ke kāʻei kiʻekiʻe a me nāʻoihana kiʻekiʻe a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā kiʻekiʻe
Ma ka nowemapa 14, 1958,ʻO ka papa mua o CHLORPOREM e hoʻohanaʻia i kaʻoihana lapaʻau, ua hoʻohanaʻo Kina, Ethylene-propylene, butyl nitrile, chloroprene a me nā sphateral spell i ka hopena o ka honua ma ka hopena o ka honua ʻO ka hana makahiki a me ka hoʻopauʻana {{6}
Hoʻomaka:ʻO ka noiʻi kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻomohalaʻana
Ua hoʻomaka a me ka noiʻiʻana o Kina i ka Rubber Stonthetic i nā makahiki 1950, a me nā makahiki he 19600. Kōkua o ka hui o ka Soviet ma mua i {{{9}
Mai nā makahiki he 1950 a hiki i ka makahiki 1980,ʻo keʻano o ka Spell Smarburnt a me nā mea kūʻai aku ma mua o ka cheente Ua neʻeʻia nā meaʻepekema) Ua hana nā mea hōʻike hōʻike i kaʻimi loea a me kaʻike no kaʻoihana no kaʻoihanaʻekolu mauʻano o nā synthetic o nā synthetic gels {10}
A mai ka makahiki 1960 s i ka mua o 80 s, ma lalo o keʻano o kaʻenehana a me kaʻenehana i kaʻenehana ma mua o kaʻoihana.
I waena o lāua,ʻo Shundy Smiber kahi mea hoʻonanea hewa me ke kūpeʻe kūwaho Kēina, Hoʻomakaʻiaʻo China NuiʻO China Nui ma Kina Habes of styrene-baldenene rubber, copylene-proplenene rubber, butty rubber a me isoprene subber a i hana hou i nā mea likeʻole {7}